Flare · Incident response

Having a cyber incident? What to do in the first hour.

Stay calm and work through this list. If you're unsure about any step, call us first. A few minutes of advice can save evidence that's hard to get back.

Call 1300 027 401, answered 24/7
  1. 01

    If money has moved, call your bank now

    Ask them to attempt a recall of a suspected fraudulent payment. Have the date, amount and receiving account details ready.

  2. 02

    Call for help early

    Call Flare on 1300 027 401. The line is answered 24/7. The first hour decides how much evidence, and sometimes how much money, can be saved.

  3. 03

    Isolate, don't switch off

    Disconnect affected computers from the network by unplugging the cable or turning off Wi-Fi. Leave them powered on if you can. Some evidence exists only while a machine is running.

  4. 04

    Don't delete or clean up

    Leave suspicious emails, mailbox rules, files and ransom notes where they are. They show how it happened and what was affected.

  5. 05

    Secure accounts carefully

    Change passwords and sign out sessions for affected accounts, and turn on multi-factor authentication. Don't delete the accounts.

  6. 06

    Don't contact the attacker

    Don't reply to ransom demands or scammers, and don't pay anything, before you have advice.

  7. 07

    Notify your insurer

    If you have cyber insurance, call them early. Most policies require prompt notice, and some name the responders you must use.

  8. 08

    Start a simple log

    Write down what happened, when, who noticed and what has been done since. Times matter.

  9. 09

    Report it

    Report cybercrime via ReportCyber at cyber.gov.au. Your bank and insurer may ask for the report number. For identity misuse, IDCARE offers free support on 1300 432 273.

  10. 10

    Think about notification

    If personal information may be involved, you may have obligations under the Notifiable Data Breaches scheme. Speak to your lawyer early.

Specific situations: business email compromise · ransomware · hacked accounts · scams and fraud · departing employees

This checklist is general guidance, not legal advice. For notification obligations, speak to your lawyer.